Stamp host_last_use before publishing a bucket key and treat an unstamped
(last_use == 0) bucket as live, so a just-claimed bucket can no longer be
stolen by a concurrent reclaimer.
After a successful eviction CAS, re-scan for the interned key and, when an
earlier bucket already holds it, zero the duplicate's active count and
return the canonical bucket, preventing orphaned per-host counts and cap
overshoot under full-table concurrency.
Add a message-carrying EXPECT_FAIL primitive and use it for the daemon-conf
buffer-overflow guard, and add a fork-based test that records auth failures
from forked children and asserts the parent observes the shared lockout.
Every client on loopback shares the 127.0.0.1 identity, so counting them
against 'max connections per host' or the default-on auth lockout lets one
local client deny service to all the others (and makes a shared-NAT/proxy
address a natural DoS vector for remote clients). Use
utils_fd_peer_is_local (fail-closed) in the daemon gate to exempt a
provably local peer from the per-source cap and the auth lockout while
keeping the per-module and global caps. Remote peers are unchanged.
Document the shared-NAT/proxy identity limitation and the loopback
exemption in README/RSYNC_COMPAT/CHANGELOG, update the integration test to
assert the exemption, and fix the README 'auth failure delay' cap (5000,
not 60000).
The per-source host table only grew: once its fixed open-addressed table
filled, host_intern returned -1 and the per-host cap plus the shared auth
lockout silently failed open forever. Add a bounded-lifetime eviction
policy: track a per-bucket last-use time and, when no empty bucket exists,
atomically repurpose the first bucket that has no active connection and
either has an expired lockout or has been idle, resetting its counters.
Warn (rate-limited) on the genuine fail-open path.
A child SIGKILLed mid-registration could also leak a module/host count
because the parent only decremented on a REGISTERED slot. Make the slot
table the source of truth: after the SIGCHLD reap the parent recomputes
module_active[]/host_active[] from the surviving REGISTERED slots (atomics
only, async-signal-safe) so any leaked increment is erased.
Also clamp module_count to DAEMON_LIMITS_MAX_MODULES and use one helper
for the sizing/register host-tracking condition (a lockout threshold with
duration 0 is a no-op and must not intern hosts).
Wire the shared registry into the accept loop (parent claims a slot before
fork, blocks SIGCHLD across fork+pid publication, and reclaims the dead
child's slot from the SIGCHLD handler so per-module/per-source counts are
released even on SIGKILL). The connection child records the selected module
and normalized peer IP once the config frame names them: an over-cap module
or source is refused at the config gate with an audit log, and a source
that exceeded the auth-failure threshold is refused before a SCRAM
challenge (the counter is shared across children and cleared on success).
The existing global cap and host ACLs are untouched.
Add global keys `max connections per host` (default 0 = unlimited),
`auth lockout threshold` (default 10, 0 disables) and
`auth lockout duration` (default 300 s, 0 disables). Module
`max connections` now accepts 0 as unlimited. Bound the number of
[module] sections (DAEMON_CONF_MAX_MODULES) so the shared registry's
per-module counter array stays fixed-size; absent keys keep their
defaults so old configs still load.
The daemon forks one child per accepted connection, so per-module and
per-source accounting must live in state shared across the children. Add a
fixed-size registry carved from an anonymous shared mapping
(mmap(MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANONYMOUS)) created before the accept loop: a slot
lifecycle (FREE/CLAIMED/REGISTERED) with parent claim/reclaim and a
lock-free, open-addressed per-source table for the per-host occupancy and
the shared auth-failure counter. C11 atomics only; no pthread locks across
fork.
Unit tests cover slot exhaustion, the module/host caps, pid reclaim and
fork-shared visibility.
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