Files
FastSync/src/shared/delete_commit.c
T

502 lines
21 KiB
C

#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "array_list.h"
#include "charset.h"
#include "chmod.h"
#include "chunk.h"
#include "compression.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "data.h"
#include "delay_updates.h"
#include "delete_commit.h"
#include "delete_plan.h"
#include "delta.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "format.h"
#include "identity.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "metadata.h"
#include "protocol.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#define MAX_SERVER_DELETE_COUNT 100000U
/* Retained cost of one delete-manifest entry beyond its path bytes: the
ArrayList pointer slot plus an approximate malloc header/rounding for the
heap copy. Charged against MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES so a frame full of tiny paths
cannot retain far more than the byte budget (B5). */
#define MANIFEST_ENTRY_OVERHEAD (sizeof(char*) + 16)
/* Read a delete-manifest frame (the STATUS_MANIFEST leading code has already
been consumed): a keep-set entry count followed by that many
destination-relative paths, then a protected-prefix count followed by that
many destination-relative prefixes, then a missing-args count followed by that
many destination-relative delete paths, then (protocol 2.23.0) a
synchronized-directory count followed by that many destination-relative
directory paths (the receive root is the "." sentinel). The frame is
self-delimiting (the counts are authoritative), so the caller decides what to
do next and continues reading the following STATUS_* frame. Every section is
validated identically: an entry must be non-empty, relative and traversal-free
and the aggregate length across ALL sections is capped by MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES
(so the missing-args deletion requests are confined like the rest of the
manifest). Returns an owned DeleteManifest, or NULL after sending STATUS_ERROR
when the frame is malformed (bad count, empty/absolute path, path traversal,
or an aggregate size beyond MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES). */
static bool receive_manifest_section(int fd, ArrayList* list, size_t* manifest_bytes,
size_t* manifest_entries) {
int count;
if (!receive_int(fd, &count)) {
send_status(fd, STATUS_ERROR);
return false;
}
if (count < 0 || count > MAX_MANIFEST_ENTRIES ||
(size_t)count > MAX_MANIFEST_ENTRIES - *manifest_entries) {
send_status(fd, STATUS_ERROR);
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
char* s = receive_wire_str(fd);
size_t entry_size = s ? strlen(s) + MANIFEST_ENTRY_OVERHEAD : 0;
if (!s || s[0] == '\0' || s[0] == '/' || has_path_traversal(s) ||
entry_size > MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES - *manifest_bytes ||
(*manifest_bytes += entry_size) > MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES || !array_list_add(list, s)) {
free(s);
send_status(fd, STATUS_ERROR);
return false;
}
}
*manifest_entries += (size_t)count;
return true;
}
DeleteManifest* receive_manifest_entries(int fd) {
DeleteManifest* manifest = calloc(1, sizeof(DeleteManifest));
if (!manifest) {
send_status(fd, STATUS_ERROR);
return NULL;
}
manifest->keeps = array_list_create(free);
manifest->protected = array_list_create(free);
manifest->missing = array_list_create(free);
manifest->dirs = array_list_create(free);
if (!manifest->keeps || !manifest->protected || !manifest->missing || !manifest->dirs) {
delete_manifest_free(manifest);
send_status(fd, STATUS_ERROR);
return NULL;
}
size_t manifest_bytes = 0;
size_t manifest_entries = 0;
if (!receive_manifest_section(fd, manifest->keeps, &manifest_bytes, &manifest_entries) ||
!receive_manifest_section(fd, manifest->protected, &manifest_bytes, &manifest_entries) ||
!receive_manifest_section(fd, manifest->missing, &manifest_bytes, &manifest_entries) ||
!receive_manifest_section(fd, manifest->dirs, &manifest_bytes, &manifest_entries)) {
delete_manifest_free(manifest);
return NULL;
}
/* Per-directory filter rules (protocol 2.30.0) follow the manifest sections
* with their own bounded self-describing format. */
if (!delete_filter_dir_rules_receive(fd, &manifest->per_dir_rules)) {
delete_manifest_free(manifest);
send_status(fd, STATUS_ERROR);
return NULL;
}
return manifest;
}
void delete_manifest_free(DeleteManifest* manifest) {
if (!manifest)
return;
array_list_delete(manifest->keeps);
array_list_delete(manifest->protected);
array_list_delete(manifest->missing);
array_list_delete(manifest->dirs);
filter_rule_list_free(manifest->per_dir_rules);
free(manifest);
}
/* Shared --max-delete budget for one receiver-side deletion commit. Both the
--delete-missing-args exact-path removals and the ordinary extras walk draw
from the same tally, matching rsync (whose --max-delete counts every deleted
file or directory). `max_delete` is SIZE_MAX for an unlimited budget. */
typedef struct {
size_t max_delete;
size_t deleted;
size_t skipped;
bool limit_hit;
} DeleteBudgetState;
/* Remove every destination entry under the receive root that is not in the
keep-set, bounded by the shared budget (a smaller client --max-delete=NUM
replaces the server hard bound; rsync deletes up to the bound and skips the
rest). With --delay-updates the not-yet-published staging directory is a
direct child of the receive root and must not be treated as a set of extras;
the manifest's protected prefixes (paths excluded on the source), the
size-pruned prefixes (--max-size/--min-size, always protected) and the
alternate basis directories are never destination content and are skipped at
any depth. Returns true unless a traversal/unlink error aborted the walk;
the budget's limit_hit/skipped fields report a cap-stopped run. */
static bool delete_extras_budgeted_observed(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest,
DeleteBudgetState* budget, DeletePathObserver observer,
void* observer_context) {
if (!config || !manifest || !manifest->keeps)
return false;
fprintf(stderr, "Deleting files not in manifest...\n");
/* Protected entries: the --delay-updates staging name (only as a DIRECT child
of the receive root), the alternate basis directories and the sender-side
protected prefixes (filter-excluded and size-pruned source mirrors), all at
any depth. See delete_skips_build(). */
DeleteSkipSet skips;
if (!delete_skips_build(config, manifest->protected, NULL, true, &skips))
return false;
/* Clamp rather than subtract: an accounting bug where deleted already exceeds
max_delete must never underflow into an effectively unlimited budget. */
size_t remaining;
if (budget->max_delete == SIZE_MAX)
remaining = SIZE_MAX;
else if (budget->deleted >= budget->max_delete)
remaining = 0;
else
remaining = budget->max_delete - budget->deleted;
size_t deleted = 0;
size_t skipped = 0;
DeleteProtectRules protect = {.base_rules = config->protect_rules,
.dir_rules = manifest->per_dir_rules};
DeleteWalkResult result = delete_extras_limited_observed(
config->receive_root_directory, manifest->keeps, manifest->dirs, remaining, skips.entries,
skips.count, &protect, &deleted, &skipped, observer, observer_context);
delete_skips_free(&skips);
budget->deleted += deleted;
budget->skipped += skipped;
if (result == DELETE_WALK_LIMIT_REACHED) {
budget->limit_hit = true;
return true;
}
if (result != DELETE_WALK_OK) {
log_message(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "deletion failed while removing extraneous files");
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool delete_extras_budgeted(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest,
DeleteBudgetState* budget) {
return delete_extras_budgeted_observed(config, manifest, budget, NULL, NULL);
}
/* Prefixes every observed path with a fixed subtree root, so a nested walk
(a recursively removed missing-arg directory) reports receive-root-relative
names like the rest of the delete output. */
typedef struct {
DeletePathObserver inner;
void* inner_context;
const char* prefix;
} PrefixedDeleteObserver;
static void prefixed_delete_observer(void* context, const char* rel, DeleteEntryType type) {
PrefixedDeleteObserver* prefixed = context;
if (!prefixed->inner || !rel)
return;
char* joined = path_cat((char*)prefixed->prefix, rel);
if (joined) {
prefixed->inner(prefixed->inner_context, joined, type);
free(joined);
}
}
/* --delete-missing-args exact-path deletions: each destination mirror in
manifest->missing is an explicit user request, so it is removed even when the
ordinary extras walk (with its protected prefixes) would leave it alone. The
--delay-updates staging directory and basis snapshots are receiver artifacts
and stay protected exactly as in the extras walker. A regular file or
symlink is unlinked, an empty directory removed, and a NON-empty directory is
removed recursively only when --delete or --force is in effect (rsync parity:
the man page says a non-empty directory mirror is only deleted with --force
or --delete); otherwise it is left with a warning and the run continues. A
mirror that does not exist is a no-op. Each removal draws from the shared
--max-delete budget: once it is exhausted the remaining requests are skipped
and counted. Returns false only on a genuine error (a confinement failure on
a validated path or an I/O error), which fails the run. */
static bool delete_missing_args_budgeted_observed(const Config* config,
const DeleteManifest* manifest,
DeleteBudgetState* budget,
DeletePathObserver observer,
void* observer_context) {
if (!config || !manifest)
return false;
if (!manifest->missing || manifest->missing->size == 0)
return true;
fprintf(stderr, "Deleting destination mirrors of missing source arguments...\n");
/* The staging directory and basis snapshots stay protected exactly as in the
extras walker (the missing-args path overrides the ordinary protected
prefixes, so those are not passed here). */
DeleteSkipSet skips;
if (!delete_skips_build(config, NULL, NULL, true, &skips))
return false;
bool ok = true;
for (int i = 0; i < manifest->missing->size; i++) {
const char* rel = (const char*)manifest->missing->items[i];
if (!rel || *rel == '\0' || *rel == '/' || has_path_traversal(rel)) {
/* Defensive only: receive_manifest_entries already validated every
section identically, so a controlled peer never reaches this branch. */
log_message(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "invalid missing-args delete path");
ok = false;
continue;
}
bool at_root = strchr(rel, '/') == NULL;
if (path_under_skip_prefix(rel, at_root, skips.entries, skips.count)) {
char* escaped = output_escape(rel, log_get_8_bit_output());
log_message(LOG_LEVEL_WARNING,
"missing-args path '%s' is protected (staging directory or basis snapshot); "
"not deleting",
escaped ? escaped : "<allocation failed>");
free(escaped);
continue;
}
char* full = path_cat(config->receive_root_directory, rel);
if (!full) {
ok = false;
continue;
}
char* leaf = NULL;
int parent_fd = file_open_secure_parent(full, &leaf, false);
if (parent_fd < 0) {
/* The mirror's parent directory may itself not exist on the destination
(a deeper missing entry whose leading directories were never created).
That is a no-op -- there is nothing to delete -- matching
file_remove_tree_secure's absent-path handling; only a genuine I/O
error (EACCES, a symlink loop, ...) fails the run. */
bool absent = errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR;
free(full);
free(leaf);
if (!absent)
ok = false;
continue;
}
struct stat st;
if (fstatat(parent_fd, leaf, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) {
/* Already absent: nothing to delete (a no-op, not a deletion). */
if (errno != ENOENT)
ok = false;
close(parent_fd);
free(leaf);
free(full);
continue;
}
/* An entry that exists is one deletion: skip it (and count it) when the
shared --max-delete budget is already exhausted. */
if (budget->deleted >= budget->max_delete) {
budget->limit_hit = true;
budget->skipped++;
close(parent_fd);
free(leaf);
free(full);
continue;
}
bool removed = false;
if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
if (unlinkat(parent_fd, leaf, AT_REMOVEDIR) == 0) {
removed = true;
} else if (errno == ENOTEMPTY || errno == EEXIST) {
close(parent_fd);
parent_fd = -1;
free(leaf);
leaf = NULL;
if (config->use_delete || config->force_delete) {
/* Remove the contents entry-by-entry through the budgeted extras
walker so every deleted file/dir counts toward --max-delete (rsync
parity); the now-empty directory itself costs one more. A run that
hits the cap leaves the remaining entries in place. */
ArrayList* no_keeps = array_list_create(free);
/* Never let an accounting slip (deleted > max_delete) underflow the
remaining budget into SIZE_MAX, which would grant unlimited
deletions. */
size_t remaining =
budget->deleted >= budget->max_delete ? 0 : budget->max_delete - budget->deleted;
size_t contents_deleted = 0;
size_t contents_skipped = 0;
PrefixedDeleteObserver nested = {observer, observer_context, rel};
DeleteWalkResult walk =
no_keeps ? delete_extras_limited_observed(full, no_keeps, NULL, remaining, NULL, 0,
NULL, &contents_deleted, &contents_skipped,
observer ? prefixed_delete_observer : NULL,
observer ? &nested : NULL)
: DELETE_WALK_ERROR;
if (no_keeps)
array_list_delete(no_keeps);
budget->deleted += contents_deleted;
budget->skipped += contents_skipped;
if (walk == DELETE_WALK_LIMIT_REACHED) {
budget->limit_hit = true;
} else if (walk != DELETE_WALK_OK) {
ok = false;
} else if (budget->deleted >= budget->max_delete) {
budget->limit_hit = true;
budget->skipped++;
} else if (file_remove_tree_secure(full)) {
/* The shared `if (removed)` tail charges this directory exactly
once; counting it here too would consume two budget units. */
removed = true;
} else {
ok = false;
}
} else {
char* escaped = output_escape(rel, log_get_8_bit_output());
log_message(LOG_LEVEL_WARNING,
"missing-args destination '%s' is a non-empty directory; use --force or "
"--delete to remove it",
escaped ? escaped : "<allocation failed>");
free(escaped);
}
} else if (errno != ENOENT) {
ok = false;
}
} else {
if (unlinkat(parent_fd, leaf, 0) == 0) {
removed = true;
} else if (errno != ENOENT) {
ok = false;
}
}
if (removed) {
budget->deleted++;
if (observer)
observer(observer_context, rel, delete_entry_type_of_mode(st.st_mode));
char* escaped = output_escape(rel, log_get_8_bit_output());
fprintf(stderr, " Deleted: %s\n", escaped ? escaped : "<allocation failed>");
free(escaped);
}
if (parent_fd >= 0)
close(parent_fd);
free(leaf);
free(full);
if (!ok)
break;
}
delete_skips_free(&skips);
return ok;
}
/* Public wrappers used outside the commit path (and by unit tests): no
--max-delete budget. */
bool manifest_would_delete_list(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest,
ArrayList* out, size_t* count_out) {
if (count_out)
*count_out = 0;
if (!config || !manifest || !manifest->keeps || !out)
return false;
DeleteSkipSet skips;
if (!delete_skips_build(config, manifest->protected, NULL, true, &skips))
return false;
DeleteProtectRules protect = {.base_rules = config->protect_rules,
.dir_rules = manifest->per_dir_rules};
bool ok = delete_extras_list(config->receive_root_directory, manifest->keeps, manifest->dirs,
skips.entries, skips.count, &protect, out, count_out);
delete_skips_free(&skips);
return ok;
}
bool manifest_delete_extras(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest) {
DeleteBudgetState budget = {
.max_delete = SIZE_MAX, .deleted = 0, .skipped = 0, .limit_hit = false};
return delete_extras_budgeted(config, manifest, &budget);
}
bool manifest_delete_missing_args(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest) {
DeleteBudgetState budget = {
.max_delete = SIZE_MAX, .deleted = 0, .skipped = 0, .limit_hit = false};
return delete_missing_args_budgeted_observed(config, manifest, &budget, NULL, NULL);
}
bool manifest_delete_missing_args_limited(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest,
size_t max_delete, size_t* deleted, size_t* skipped,
bool* limit_hit) {
return manifest_delete_missing_args_limited_observed(config, manifest, max_delete, deleted,
skipped, limit_hit, NULL, NULL);
}
bool manifest_delete_missing_args_limited_observed(
const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest, size_t max_delete, size_t* deleted,
size_t* skipped, bool* limit_hit, DeletePathObserver observer, void* observer_context) {
DeleteBudgetState budget = {
.max_delete = max_delete, .deleted = 0, .skipped = 0, .limit_hit = false};
bool ok =
delete_missing_args_budgeted_observed(config, manifest, &budget, observer, observer_context);
if (deleted)
*deleted = budget.deleted;
if (skipped)
*skipped = budget.skipped;
if (limit_hit)
*limit_hit = budget.limit_hit;
return ok;
}
/* Commit every deletion family the manifest carries. The --delete-missing-args
exact-path deletions run FIRST: they are explicit user requests and must not
be blocked by the extras walker's filter-exclusion protection (a protected
leftover inside a missing-argument directory must not make that user-requested
removal fail). The ordinary extras walk then runs when --delete is active.
Both draw from one --max-delete budget; the result reports a cap-stopped
(partial) commit distinctly so the client can exit 25 like rsync. */
DeleteCommitResult manifest_delete_all(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest) {
return manifest_delete_all_counted(config, manifest, NULL);
}
DeleteCommitResult manifest_delete_all_counted(const Config* config, const DeleteManifest* manifest,
size_t* deleted) {
return manifest_delete_all_observed(config, manifest, deleted, NULL, NULL);
}
DeleteCommitResult manifest_delete_all_observed(const Config* config,
const DeleteManifest* manifest, size_t* deleted,
DeletePathObserver observer,
void* observer_context) {
if (deleted)
*deleted = 0;
if (!config || !manifest)
return DELETE_COMMIT_ERROR;
/* Central no-mutation guard: a dry-run never deletes. No manifest is sent on
the dry-run path, but a hostile/buggy peer could; treat it as a no-op so
the receiver can never remove anything. */
if (config->dry_run)
return DELETE_COMMIT_OK;
/* A client --max-delete=NUM smaller than the server's hard bound replaces it
for this run; both still bound the commit. */
bool user_limited =
config->max_delete >= 0 && (size_t)config->max_delete < MAX_SERVER_DELETE_COUNT;
DeleteBudgetState budget = {.max_delete = user_limited ? (size_t)config->max_delete
: MAX_SERVER_DELETE_COUNT,
.deleted = 0,
.skipped = 0,
.limit_hit = false};
if (config->delete_missing_args &&
!delete_missing_args_budgeted_observed(config, manifest, &budget, observer, observer_context))
return DELETE_COMMIT_ERROR;
if (config->use_delete &&
!delete_extras_budgeted_observed(config, manifest, &budget, observer, observer_context))
return DELETE_COMMIT_ERROR;
if (deleted)
*deleted = budget.deleted;
if (budget.limit_hit) {
if (user_limited) {
log_message(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Deletions stopped due to --max-delete limit (%zu skipped)",
budget.skipped);
} else {
log_message(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
"Deletions stopped due to the server deletion limit of %u (%zu skipped)",
(unsigned)MAX_SERVER_DELETE_COUNT, budget.skipped);
}
return DELETE_COMMIT_LIMIT_REACHED;
}
return DELETE_COMMIT_OK;
}