FastSync/src/shared/config.c

#include "config.h"
#include "chmod.h"
#include "delta.h"
#include "file_list.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "protocol.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

static void config_set_defaults(Config* config) {
  config->version = str_dup(PROTOCOL_VERSION);
  config->send_directory = NULL;
  config->receive_root_directory = NULL;
  config->save_to_disk = false;
  config->use_multithreading = false;
  config->use_chunk_serialization = false;
  config->use_compression = false;
  config->use_metadata = false;
  config->use_executability = false;
  config->metadata_explicitly_disabled = false;
  config->show_progress = false;
  config->dry_run = false;
  config->remove_source_files = false;
  config->use_delete = false;
  config->compression_level = 5;
  config->compression_threads = 0;
  config->use_sendfile = false;
  config->chunk_size = DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE;
  config->ssh_port = 22;
  config->transport = TRANSPORT_TCP;
  config->ssh_destination = NULL;
  config->fastsync_server_path = NULL;
  config->exclude_patterns = NULL;
  config->exclude_count = 0;
  config->include_patterns = NULL;
  config->include_count = 0;
  config->max_size = 0;
  config->min_size = 0;
  config->max_alloc = DEFAULT_MAX_ALLOC;
  config->use_incremental = false;
  config->ignore_times = false;
  config->size_only = false;
  config->use_delta = false;
  config->whole_file = false;
  config->modify_window = 0;
  config->delta_block_size = DELTA_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT;
  config->delta_max_file_size = DELTA_MAX_FILE_SIZE;
  config->use_tls = false;
  config->tls_cert = NULL;
  config->tls_key = NULL;
  config->tls_ca = NULL;
  config->server_host = str_dup("127.0.0.1");
  config->server_port = 8080;
  config->timeout = 30;
  config->contimeout = 10;
  config->quiet = false;
  config->backup = false;
  config->backup_dir = NULL;
  config->stats = false;
  config->max_depth = 0;
  config->log_file = NULL;
  config->queue_size = 100;
  config->follow_symlinks = false;
  config->partial = false;
  config->copy_links = false;
  config->safe_links = false;
  config->copy_unsafe_links = false;
  config->preserve_hard_links = false;
  config->preserve_acls = false;
  config->preserve_xattrs = false;
  config->preserve_devices = false;
  config->preserve_sparse = false;
  config->itemize_changes = false;
  config->out_format = NULL;
  config->log_file_format = NULL;
  config->info_level = 0;
  config->debug_level = 0;
  config->list_only = false;
  config->human_readable = false;
  config->eight_bit_output = false;
  config->existing = false;
  config->ignore_existing = false;
  config->update = false;
  config->inplace = false;
  config->use_fsync = false;
  config->append = false;
  config->append_verify = false;
  config->delete_excluded = false;
  config->delete_after = false;
  config->max_delete = 0;
  config->filters = NULL;
  config->files_from = NULL;
  config->files_from_set = NULL;
  config->from0 = false;
  config->cvs_exclude = false;
  config->per_dir_filter = false;
  config->prune_empty_dirs = false;
  config->one_file_system = false;
  config->relative = false;
  config->rsh_command = NULL;
  config->rsync_path = NULL;
  config->old_args = false;
  config->temp_dir = NULL;
  config->compare_dest = NULL;
  config->copy_dest = NULL;
  config->link_dest = NULL;
  config->partial_dir = NULL;
  config->suffix = NULL;
  config->delete_before = false;
  config->address = NULL;
  config->bind_address = NULL;
  config->ipv6 = false;
  config->ipv4 = false;
  config->daemon = false;
  config->daemon_config = NULL;
  config->server_mode = false;
  config->checksum = false;
  config->compress_choice = NULL;
  config->chmod_spec = NULL;
  config->skip_compress_suffixes = NULL;
  config->skip_compress_count = 0;
  config->skip_compress_set = false;
}

static bool valid_wire_bool(int value) {
  return value == 0 || value == 1;
}

static bool receive_wire_bool(int fd, bool* value) {
  int wire_value;
  if (!receive_int(fd, &wire_value) || !valid_wire_bool(wire_value))
    return false;
  *value = wire_value != 0;
  return true;
}

static bool validate_received_config(const Config* config) {
  return valid_wire_bool(config->save_to_disk) && valid_wire_bool(config->use_multithreading) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->use_chunk_serialization) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->use_compression) && valid_wire_bool(config->use_metadata) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->use_executability) && valid_wire_bool(config->use_sendfile) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->use_delete) && valid_wire_bool(config->use_incremental) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->size_only) && valid_wire_bool(config->ignore_times) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->use_delta) && valid_wire_bool(config->backup) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->remove_source_files) && valid_wire_bool(config->follow_symlinks) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->copy_links) && valid_wire_bool(config->safe_links) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->copy_unsafe_links) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->preserve_hard_links) && valid_wire_bool(config->preserve_acls) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->preserve_xattrs) && valid_wire_bool(config->preserve_devices) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->preserve_sparse) && valid_wire_bool(config->ignore_existing) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->existing) && valid_wire_bool(config->update) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->inplace) && valid_wire_bool(config->append) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->use_fsync) && valid_wire_bool(config->append_verify) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->delete_excluded) && valid_wire_bool(config->delete_after) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->relative) && valid_wire_bool(config->prune_empty_dirs) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->partial) && valid_wire_bool(config->delete_before) &&
         valid_wire_bool(config->checksum) && valid_wire_bool(config->eight_bit_output) &&
         !(config->skip_compress_set && config->use_chunk_serialization) &&
         (!config->use_compression ||
          (config->compression_level >= 1 && config->compression_level <= 22)) &&
         config->chunk_size > 0 && config->chunk_size <= MAX_CHUNK_SIZE &&
         config->delta_block_size >= DELTA_BLOCK_SIZE_MIN &&
         config->delta_block_size <= DELTA_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX &&
         config->delta_max_file_size <= DELTA_MAX_FILE_SIZE && config->modify_window >= 0 &&
         config->max_delete >= 0 && config->skip_compress_count >= 0 &&
         config->skip_compress_count <= 10000 && config->max_alloc > 0 &&
         (!config->chmod_spec || !*config->chmod_spec ||
          chmod_apply(0, config->chmod_spec, &(mode_t){0}));
}

Config* config_create(void) {
  Config* config = malloc(sizeof(Config));
  if (!config)
    return NULL;
  config_set_defaults(config);
  return config;
}

bool config_is_remote_dest(const char* s) {
  if (s == NULL)
    return false;
  const char* colon = strchr(s, ':');
  if (colon == NULL)
    return false;
  if (colon == s)
    return false;
  for (const char* p = s; p < colon; p++) {
    if (*p == '/')
      return false;
  }
  return true;
}

void config_parse_ssh_dest(Config* config) {
  if (!config_is_remote_dest(config->receive_root_directory))
    return;
  config->transport = TRANSPORT_SSH;
  config->ssh_destination = str_dup(config->receive_root_directory);
  const char* colon = strchr(config->receive_root_directory, ':');
  char* path = str_dup(colon + 1);
  free(config->receive_root_directory);
  config->receive_root_directory = path;
}

void config_delete(Config* config) {
  if (config == NULL)
    return;
  if (config->log_file) {
    fclose(config->log_file);
    config->log_file = NULL;
  }
  free(config->version);
  free(config->send_directory);
  free(config->receive_root_directory);
  free(config->ssh_destination);
  free(config->fastsync_server_path);
  for (int i = 0; i < config->exclude_count; i++)
    free(config->exclude_patterns[i]);
  free(config->exclude_patterns);
  for (int i = 0; i < config->include_count; i++)
    free(config->include_patterns[i]);
  free(config->include_patterns);
  free(config->tls_cert);
  free(config->tls_key);
  free(config->tls_ca);
  free(config->backup_dir);
  free(config->server_host);
  free(config->out_format);
  free(config->log_file_format);
  free(config->files_from);
  file_list_destroy((FileListSet*)config->files_from_set);
  free(config->rsh_command);
  free(config->rsync_path);
  free(config->temp_dir);
  free(config->compare_dest);
  free(config->copy_dest);
  free(config->link_dest);
  free(config->partial_dir);
  free(config->suffix);
  free(config->address);
  free(config->bind_address);
  free(config->daemon_config);
  free(config->compress_choice);
  free(config->chmod_spec);
  if (config->skip_compress_suffixes) {
    for (int i = 0; i < config->skip_compress_count; i++)
      free(config->skip_compress_suffixes[i]);
    free(config->skip_compress_suffixes);
  }
  if (config->filters) {
    array_list_delete(config->filters);
  }
  free(config);
}

/* Each helper is deliberately ordered to match the wire format. Keep the
 * helper call order in config_send and config_receive unchanged when adding
 * fields. */
static bool send_core_fields(int fd, const Config* c) {
  if (!send_str(fd, c->version) || !send_int(fd, c->eight_bit_output))
    return false;
  protocol_set_8_bit_output(c->eight_bit_output);
  if (!send_n_data(fd, &c->max_alloc, sizeof(c->max_alloc)))
    return false;
  return send_str(fd, c->send_directory) && send_str(fd, c->receive_root_directory) &&
         send_int(fd, c->save_to_disk) && send_int(fd, c->use_multithreading) &&
         send_int(fd, c->use_chunk_serialization) && send_int(fd, c->use_compression) &&
         send_int(fd, c->use_metadata) && send_int(fd, c->use_executability) &&
         send_int(fd, c->compression_level) &&
         send_n_data(fd, &c->chunk_size, sizeof(c->chunk_size)) && send_int(fd, c->use_sendfile);
}

static bool send_delta_fields(int fd, const Config* c) {
  return send_int(fd, c->use_delete) && send_int(fd, c->use_incremental) &&
         send_int(fd, c->size_only) && send_int(fd, c->ignore_times) &&
         send_int(fd, c->use_delta && !c->whole_file) &&
         send_n_data(fd, &c->delta_block_size, sizeof(c->delta_block_size)) &&
         send_n_data(fd, &c->delta_max_file_size, sizeof(unsigned long long));
}

static bool send_file_options(int fd, const Config* c) {
  return send_int(fd, c->backup) && send_str(fd, c->backup_dir ? c->backup_dir : "") &&
         send_int(fd, c->remove_source_files) && send_int(fd, c->follow_symlinks) &&
         send_int(fd, c->copy_links) && send_int(fd, c->safe_links) &&
         send_int(fd, c->copy_unsafe_links) && send_int(fd, c->preserve_hard_links) &&
         send_int(fd, c->preserve_acls) && send_int(fd, c->preserve_xattrs) &&
         send_int(fd, c->preserve_devices) && send_int(fd, c->preserve_sparse);
}

static bool send_selection_options(int fd, const Config* c) {
  return send_int(fd, c->ignore_existing) && send_int(fd, c->existing) && send_int(fd, c->update) &&
         send_int(fd, c->inplace) && send_int(fd, c->append) && send_int(fd, c->use_fsync) &&
         send_int(fd, c->append_verify) && send_int(fd, c->delete_excluded) &&
         send_int(fd, c->delete_after) && send_n_data(fd, &c->max_delete, sizeof(c->max_delete)) &&
         send_int(fd, c->relative) && send_int(fd, c->prune_empty_dirs);
}

static bool send_skip_compress_options(int fd, const Config* c) {
  if (!send_int(fd, c->skip_compress_set) || !send_int(fd, c->skip_compress_count))
    return false;
  for (int i = 0; i < c->skip_compress_count; i++) {
    if (!send_str(fd, c->skip_compress_suffixes[i]))
      return false;
  }
  return true;
}

static bool send_resume_options(int fd, const Config* c) {
  return send_str(fd, c->temp_dir ? c->temp_dir : "") && send_int(fd, c->partial) &&
         send_str(fd, c->partial_dir ? c->partial_dir : "") &&
         send_str(fd, c->suffix ? c->suffix : "") && send_int(fd, c->delete_before) &&
         send_int(fd, c->checksum) && send_int(fd, c->modify_window) &&
         send_str(fd, c->compress_choice ? c->compress_choice : "") &&
         send_str(fd, c->chmod_spec ? c->chmod_spec : "") && send_skip_compress_options(fd, c);
}

static bool receive_core_fields(int fd, Config* c) {
  int value;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->eight_bit_output))
    return false;
  protocol_set_8_bit_output(c->eight_bit_output);
  if (!receive_n_data(fd, &c->max_alloc, sizeof(c->max_alloc)) || c->max_alloc == 0)
    return false;
  if (c->max_alloc > MAX_SERVER_ALLOC)
    c->max_alloc = MAX_SERVER_ALLOC;
  protocol_session_set_max_alloc(NULL, c->max_alloc);
  c->send_directory = receive_str(fd);
  c->receive_root_directory = receive_str(fd);
  if (!c->send_directory || !c->receive_root_directory)
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->save_to_disk) || !receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_multithreading) ||
      !receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_chunk_serialization) ||
      !receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_compression) || !receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_metadata) ||
      !receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_executability))
    return false;
  if (!receive_int(fd, &value))
    return false;
  c->compression_level = value;
  if (!receive_n_data(fd, &c->chunk_size, sizeof(c->chunk_size)))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_sendfile))
    return false;
  return true;
}

static bool receive_delta_fields(int fd, Config* c) {
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_delete))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_incremental))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->size_only))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->ignore_times))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->use_delta))
    return false;
  return receive_n_data(fd, &c->delta_block_size, sizeof(c->delta_block_size)) &&
         receive_n_data(fd, &c->delta_max_file_size, sizeof(unsigned long long));
}

static bool receive_file_options(int fd, Config* c) {
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->backup))
    return false;
  char* backup_dir = receive_str(fd);
  if (!backup_dir)
    return false;
  if (*backup_dir != '\0') {
    c->backup_dir = backup_dir;
  } else {
    /* The sender serializes an unset (NULL) string as "", so canonicalize the
       empty wire value back to NULL to preserve NULL-vs-empty semantics. */
    free(backup_dir);
  }
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->remove_source_files))
    return false;
  bool* flags[] = {&c->follow_symlinks,   &c->copy_links,          &c->safe_links,
                   &c->copy_unsafe_links, &c->preserve_hard_links, &c->preserve_acls,
                   &c->preserve_xattrs,   &c->preserve_devices,    &c->preserve_sparse};
  for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(flags) / sizeof(flags[0]); i++) {
    if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, flags[i]))
      return false;
  }
  return true;
}

static bool receive_selection_options(int fd, Config* c) {
  bool* flags[] = {&c->ignore_existing, &c->existing,        &c->update,
                   &c->inplace,         &c->append,          &c->use_fsync,
                   &c->append_verify,   &c->delete_excluded, &c->delete_after};
  for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(flags) / sizeof(flags[0]); i++) {
    if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, flags[i]))
      return false;
  }
  if (!receive_n_data(fd, &c->max_delete, sizeof(c->max_delete)))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->relative))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->prune_empty_dirs))
    return false;
  return true;
}

static bool receive_resume_options(int fd, Config* c) {
  char* temp_dir = receive_str(fd);
  if (!temp_dir)
    return false;
  if (*temp_dir != '\0') {
    c->temp_dir = temp_dir;
  } else {
    free(temp_dir);
  }
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->partial))
    return false;
  /* These options have NULL client defaults, so the sender transmits an empty
     string for "unset".  Canonicalize the empty wire value back to NULL so
     receivers observe exactly what the client configured (plain --backup, for
     example, must not look like --backup-dir ""). */
  char* partial_dir = receive_str(fd);
  if (!partial_dir)
    return false;
  if (*partial_dir != '\0') {
    c->partial_dir = partial_dir;
  } else {
    free(partial_dir);
  }
  char* suffix = receive_str(fd);
  if (!suffix)
    return false;
  if (*suffix != '\0') {
    c->suffix = suffix;
  } else {
    free(suffix);
  }
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->delete_before))
    return false;
  if (!receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->checksum))
    return false;
  if (!receive_n_data(fd, &c->modify_window, sizeof(c->modify_window)))
    return false;
  c->compress_choice = receive_str(fd);
  if (!c->compress_choice)
    return false;
  c->chmod_spec = receive_str(fd);
  if (!c->chmod_spec || !receive_wire_bool(fd, &c->skip_compress_set) ||
      !receive_int(fd, &c->skip_compress_count) || c->skip_compress_count < 0 ||
      c->skip_compress_count > 10000)
    return false;
  if (c->skip_compress_count > 0) {
    c->skip_compress_suffixes = calloc((size_t)c->skip_compress_count, sizeof(char*));
    if (!c->skip_compress_suffixes)
      return false;
    for (int i = 0; i < c->skip_compress_count; i++) {
      c->skip_compress_suffixes[i] = receive_str(fd);
      if (!c->skip_compress_suffixes[i])
        return false;
    }
  }
  return true;
}

bool config_send(int file_descriptor, const Config* config) {
  protocol_session_set_max_alloc(NULL, config->max_alloc);
  if (!send_core_fields(file_descriptor, config) || !send_delta_fields(file_descriptor, config) ||
      !send_file_options(file_descriptor, config) ||
      !send_selection_options(file_descriptor, config) ||
      !send_resume_options(file_descriptor, config))
    return false;
  Status status;
  if (!receive_status(file_descriptor, &status))
    return false;
  if (status != STATUS_OK) {
    log_message(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Error transmitting config");
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

Config* config_receive(int file_descriptor) {
  Config* config = config_create();
  if (!config)
    return NULL;
  free(config->version);
  config->version = receive_str(file_descriptor);
  if (!config->version)
    goto error;
  if (strcmp(config->version, PROTOCOL_VERSION) != 0) {
    char* escaped_version = output_escape(config->version, false);
    fprintf(stderr, "Protocol version mismatch: client=%s, server=%s\n",
            escaped_version ? escaped_version : "<allocation failed>", PROTOCOL_VERSION);
    free(escaped_version);
    send_status(file_descriptor, STATUS_ERROR);
    goto error;
  }
  if (!receive_core_fields(file_descriptor, config) ||
      !receive_delta_fields(file_descriptor, config) ||
      !receive_file_options(file_descriptor, config) ||
      !receive_selection_options(file_descriptor, config) ||
      !receive_resume_options(file_descriptor, config))
    goto error;
  if (config->compress_choice[0] != '\0' && strcmp(config->compress_choice, "zstd") != 0 &&
      strcmp(config->compress_choice, "none") != 0) {
    char* escaped_choice = output_escape(config->compress_choice, config->eight_bit_output);
    fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported compression choice: %s\n",
            escaped_choice ? escaped_choice : "<allocation failed>");
    free(escaped_choice);
    send_status(file_descriptor, STATUS_ERROR);
    goto error;
  }
  if (!validate_received_config(config)) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Invalid configuration received from client\n");
    send_status(file_descriptor, STATUS_ERROR);
    goto error;
  }
  if (!send_status(file_descriptor, STATUS_OK))
    goto error;
  return config;

error:
  config_delete(config);
  return NULL;
}