Re-review findings on the C3/C4 hardening branch:
- --stdio is the SSH transport whose remote argv is composed by the client
(including via --remote-option), so accepting --allow-super there let a
client defeat the C3 secure default for a root receiver. Reject it at CLI
parse time (standalone TCP only) and force the process-global flag off for
--stdio as defense in depth. Correct the help text and README/RSYNC_COMPAT:
the --stdio argv is client-composed, super stays off, and a forced command is
needed if the default must hold.
- daemon_conf: the per-module 'hosts allow'/'hosts deny' call sites passed
module_name and replace in the wrong order, so multiple lines replaced
instead of appended and the empty-value error omitted the module name. Pass
(module->name, false) like the global keys; add a unit test for two
per-module allow/deny lines appending.
- tls: read the client CN via ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8 so an exactly-required-length
name is accepted and only actual over-length CNs are rejected.
A present hosts allow/hosts deny/auth users key with an empty or
separator-only value produced a zero-length list, silently meaning no
ACL / no auth and contradicting the strict-parse contract.
store_host_list and the auth users parser now track how many entries a
present key actually added and fail the load with a clear error when it
is zero, so a restrictive directive can never silently become open.
Unit tests cover empty, whitespace-only and comma-only values.
Stamp host_last_use before publishing a bucket key and treat an unstamped
(last_use == 0) bucket as live, so a just-claimed bucket can no longer be
stolen by a concurrent reclaimer.
After a successful eviction CAS, re-scan for the interned key and, when an
earlier bucket already holds it, zero the duplicate's active count and
return the canonical bucket, preventing orphaned per-host counts and cap
overshoot under full-table concurrency.
Add a message-carrying EXPECT_FAIL primitive and use it for the daemon-conf
buffer-overflow guard, and add a fork-based test that records auth failures
from forked children and asserts the parent observes the shared lockout.
Add global keys `max connections per host` (default 0 = unlimited),
`auth lockout threshold` (default 10, 0 disables) and
`auth lockout duration` (default 300 s, 0 disables). Module
`max connections` now accepts 0 as unlimited. Bound the number of
[module] sections (DAEMON_CONF_MAX_MODULES) so the shared registry's
per-module counter array stays fixed-size; absent keys keep their
defaults so old configs still load.
A1: daemon refuses every client-chosen ownership/super-user request
(--numeric-ids/--chown/--usermap/--groupmap/--fake-super/--copy-as/--super)
unless the selected module opts in with 'client owner = yes'.
A2: fake-super owner replay requires an explicit ownership identity policy.
A3: --super no longer implies --numeric-ids (ownership stays opt-in).
A5: a failed --copy-as chown marks the entry failed instead of reporting
success with the wrong owner.