feat(codecs): per-codec level defaults, RSYNC_*_LIST auto, zlibx reclassify

- rsync 3.4.1 per-codec defaults (zstd 3, zlib/zlibx 6, lz4 level ignored)
  and per-codec clamping; explicit --zl still wins
- auto resolves via whitespace-separated RSYNC_COMPRESS_LIST /
  RSYNC_CHECKSUM_LIST (first supported wins; all-unknown exits 4)
- zlibx reclassified: FastSync's zlib stream already excludes matched data,
  so its tree/stdout/exit match zlib
- --compress/-z and --compress-choice flip to parity (113/12/32)
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-19 13:14:48 +02:00
parent c80098623f
commit eff9852038
17 changed files with 686 additions and 25 deletions
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"""Differential tests for the client CLI's codec defaults and env lists.
Track 3a of the rsync-parity plan pins two rsync 3.4.1 behaviors that are
resolved entirely on the client:
* the per-codec default ``--compress-level`` (zstd 3, zlib/zlibx 6, lz4
ignored) applied when the user omits ``--compress-level``/``--zl``, with an
explicit level clamped to the codec's range; and
* the ``RSYNC_COMPRESS_LIST`` / ``RSYNC_CHECKSUM_LIST`` preference lists that
rsync's ``auto`` consults before its compiled-in order (whitespace-separated,
unknown names skipped, first supported wins, all-unknown is exit 4).
The rsync side is observed through ``--debug=NSTR1``; FastSync publishes its
resolved codec/level through ``--debug=util``. The checksum side is confirmed
byte-for-byte through ``--out-format %C``. The rsync-based tests skip cleanly
when rsync is not installed.
"""
import os
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import pytest
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(__file__))
from common import (
TEST_DATA_DIR,
run_client,
clean_dir,
get_dest_received_dir,
)
RSYNC = shutil.which("rsync")
requires_rsync = pytest.mark.skipif(RSYNC is None, reason="rsync 3.4.1 not installed")
CODEC_ROOT = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "cli_differential")
_COMPRESS_RE = re.compile(r"compress(?:ion)?: (\w+) \(level (-?\d+)\)")
def _rsync(args):
env = dict(os.environ, LC_ALL="C")
return subprocess.run([RSYNC] + args, capture_output=True, text=True, env=env, timeout=120)
def _scratch(tag):
path = os.path.join(CODEC_ROOT, tag)
clean_dir(path)
os.makedirs(path, exist_ok=True)
return path
def _make_corpus(root):
clean_dir(root)
os.makedirs(root, exist_ok=True)
with open(os.path.join(root, "big.bin"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"FastSync codec payload " * 4096)
with open(os.path.join(root, "small.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"hello codec world\n" * 32)
return root
def _rsync_compress_level(choice, level):
src = _make_corpus(_scratch(f"lvl_src_{choice}_{level}"))
dst = _scratch(f"lvl_rsync_{choice}_{level}")
args = ["-a", "-z", f"--zc={choice}"]
if level is not None:
args.append(f"--zl={level}")
args += ["--debug=NSTR1", src + "/", dst + "/"]
result = _rsync(args)
assert result.returncode == 0, result.stderr
match = _COMPRESS_RE.search(result.stdout + result.stderr)
assert match, (result.stdout, result.stderr)
return match.group(1), int(match.group(2))
def _fastsync_compress_level(choice, level, shared_server):
src = _make_corpus(_scratch(f"lvl_src_fs_{choice}_{level}"))
dst = _scratch(f"lvl_fs_{choice}_{level}")
args = ["-a", "-z", f"--zc={choice}"]
if level is not None:
args.append(f"--zl={level}")
args += ["-v", "--debug=util"]
result, _ = run_client(src, dst, flags=args, port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, (result.stderr or result.stdout)[:300]
match = _COMPRESS_RE.search(result.stdout)
assert match, result.stdout[:500]
return match.group(1), int(match.group(2))
class TestPerCodecCompressionLevelDefaults:
"""``--compress-level`` defaults and clamping match rsync per codec."""
# FastSync uses a positive lz4 placeholder because its "level > 0" gate
# enables compression; lz4_compress ignores the value, so rsync's level 0
# and FastSync's level 1 produce the same bytes.
CASES = [
("zstd", None, 3),
("zlib", None, 6),
("zlibx", None, 6),
("lz4", None, 1),
("zstd", 10, 10),
("zlib", 15, 9),
("zlib", 3, 3),
("lz4", 15, 1),
]
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
@pytest.mark.parametrize("choice,level,fs_level", CASES)
def test_level_matches_rsync(self, choice, level, fs_level, shared_server):
rsync_algo, rsync_level = _rsync_compress_level(choice, level)
fs_algo, fs_level_actual = _fastsync_compress_level(choice, level, shared_server)
assert rsync_algo == choice
assert fs_algo == choice
if choice == "lz4":
assert rsync_level == 0 and fs_level_actual > 0
else:
assert rsync_level == fs_level
assert fs_level_actual == fs_level
class TestEnvPreferenceLists:
"""``RSYNC_COMPRESS_LIST`` / ``RSYNC_CHECKSUM_LIST`` drive auto like rsync."""
# (env value, expected codec, rsync level, FastSync level)
COMPRESS_CASES = [
("zlib lz4", "zlib", 6, 6),
("lz4 zstd", "lz4", 0, 1),
("bogus zstd zlib", "zstd", 3, 3),
(" ", "zstd", 3, 3),
]
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
@pytest.mark.parametrize("env,algo,rsync_level,fs_level", COMPRESS_CASES)
def test_compress_list_matches_rsync(self, env, algo, rsync_level, fs_level, shared_server,
monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("RSYNC_COMPRESS_LIST", env)
src = _make_corpus(_scratch(f"envc_src_{algo}"))
rdst = _scratch(f"envc_rsync_{algo}")
rs = _rsync(["-a", "-z", "--debug=NSTR1", src + "/", rdst + "/"])
assert rs.returncode == 0, rs.stderr
rm = _COMPRESS_RE.search(rs.stdout + rs.stderr)
assert rm, (rs.stdout, rs.stderr)
assert rm.group(1) == algo
assert int(rm.group(2)) == rsync_level
fdst = _scratch(f"envc_fs_{algo}")
result, _ = run_client(src, fdst, flags=["-a", "-z", "-v", "--debug=util"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, (result.stderr or result.stdout)[:300]
fm = _COMPRESS_RE.search(result.stdout)
assert fm, result.stdout[:500]
assert fm.group(1) == algo
assert int(fm.group(2)) == fs_level
received = get_dest_received_dir(fdst, src)
assert _tree_bytes(received) == _tree_bytes(src)
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
@pytest.mark.parametrize("env,algo", [("md5", "md5"), ("sha1", "sha1"), ("xxh3 md5", "xxh3")])
def test_checksum_list_matches_rsync(self, env, algo, shared_server, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("RSYNC_CHECKSUM_LIST", env)
src = _make_corpus(_scratch(f"envcc_src_{algo}"))
rdst = _scratch(f"envcc_rsync_{algo}")
rs = _rsync(["-a", "--checksum", "--out-format=%C %n", src + "/", rdst + "/"])
assert rs.returncode == 0, rs.stderr
rs_digests = _digests(rs.stdout)
fdst = _scratch(f"envcc_fs_{algo}")
result, _ = run_client(src, fdst, flags=["-a", "--checksum", "--out-format=%C %n"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, (result.stderr or result.stdout)[:300]
assert _digests(result.stdout) == rs_digests
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_all_unknown_lists_fail_like_rsync(self, shared_server, monkeypatch):
src = _make_corpus(_scratch("envbad_src"))
monkeypatch.setenv("RSYNC_COMPRESS_LIST", "bogus")
rs = _rsync(["-a", "-z", src + "/", _scratch("envbad_rsync_c") + "/"])
assert rs.returncode == 4, rs.stderr
result, _ = run_client(src, _scratch("envbad_fs_c"), flags=["-a", "-z"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 4, (result.stderr or result.stdout)[:200]
monkeypatch.setenv("RSYNC_CHECKSUM_LIST", "bogus")
rs = _rsync(["-a", src + "/", _scratch("envbad_rsync_s") + "/"])
assert rs.returncode == 4, rs.stderr
result, _ = run_client(src, _scratch("envbad_fs_s"), flags=["-a"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 4, (result.stderr or result.stdout)[:200]
def _tree_bytes(root):
out = {}
for dirpath, _dirs, files in os.walk(root):
for name in files:
path = os.path.join(dirpath, name)
with open(path, "rb") as fh:
out[os.path.relpath(path, root)] = fh.read()
return out
def _digests(output):
out = {}
for line in output.splitlines():
parts = line.split()
if len(parts) == 2 and parts[0]:
out[parts[1]] = parts[0]
return out