feat(output): rsync 3.4.1 selection and output parity (#291, #292)

#291:
- Compile --exclude/--include/--exclude-from/--include-from into the SAME
  ordered rule list as --filter/-f (first match wins), so the common
  `--include='*.txt' --exclude='*'` idiom and include-alone semantics match
  rsync. The legacy per-kind scanner arrays are no longer applied.
- -x/--one-file-system emits the cross-device mount-point directory entry
  (empty) instead of dropping it, in both the sequential and parallel scanners.
- Stop passing the legacy arrays to the scanner; document -f is --filter.

#292:
- New src/shared/format.c/.h: rsync "big_num" (comma-grouped integers) and
  decimal -h human sizes, %M/%t timestamp, and the STATUS_DEST_INFO codec.
- Receiver answers each STATUS_CHECK with a pre-transfer destination snapshot
  (new report_dest_info wire field + STATUS_DEST_INFO, PROTOCOL_VERSION
  2.23.0) so the sender can render true itemize columns.
- Itemize now emits rsync-correct update/type chars and c/s/t/p/o/g columns
  for files, dirs, symlinks and hard links, comparing size/time/perms/owner/
  group against the reported destination.
- --out-format gains %i %n %f %l %b %M %t %o %p %B %U %G %L; %f is the
  relative display path, %M the YYYY/MM/DD-HH:MM:SS form, %b the literal
  bytes sent.
- --list-only prints transfer-relative names, directory entries and ls-style
  grouped sizes.
- --stats prints rsync's multi-line block on stdout; -h uses decimal units.

Tests: unit tests for the filter ordering, format primitives, itemize
columns; integration + differential tests against real rsync 3.4.1 for
itemize/out-format/list-only/selection and -x. Golden wire len/hash and
protocol version strings updated for 2.23.0.
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-15 21:57:39 +02:00
parent 23552e823d
commit 84827ca617
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"""Output-parity tests (#291 selection/output, #292 output formatting).
These tests exercise rsync-style selection ordering and output formatting. The
differential tests run the SAME transfer with real ``rsync 3.4.1`` and with
fastsync and compare stdout, so they are skipped when rsync is unavailable.
"""
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import pytest
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(__file__))
from common import TEST_DATA_DIR, run_client, clean_dir, get_dest_received_dir
RSYNC = shutil.which("rsync")
requires_rsync = pytest.mark.skipif(RSYNC is None, reason="rsync 3.4.1 not installed")
def _rsync(args):
env = dict(os.environ, LC_ALL="C")
return subprocess.run(
[RSYNC] + args, capture_output=True, text=True, env=env, timeout=120
)
def _make_selection_tree(root):
clean_dir(root)
os.makedirs(os.path.join(root, "sub"))
with open(os.path.join(root, "a.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"top text\n")
with open(os.path.join(root, "b.log"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"log data\n")
with open(os.path.join(root, "sub", "c.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"nested text\n")
with open(os.path.join(root, "sub", "d.log"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"nested log\n")
class TestSelectionOrdering:
"""#291: --include/--exclude compile into one ordered rule list."""
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_include_then_exclude_keeps_only_matching(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_inc_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_inc_dst")
_make_selection_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
result, _ = run_client(
source, dest,
flags=["--preserve", "--include=*.txt", "--exclude=*"],
port=shared_server.port,
)
assert result.returncode == 0, f"include/exclude failed: {result.stderr[:300]}"
received = get_dest_received_dir(dest, source)
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "a.txt"))
# `*` also excludes the directory, so nothing below sub/ is sent.
assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "b.log"))
assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "sub", "c.txt"))
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_include_dirs_then_files_idiom(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_inc2_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_inc2_dst")
_make_selection_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
result, _ = run_client(
source, dest,
flags=["--preserve", "--include=*/", "--include=*.txt", "--exclude=*"],
port=shared_server.port,
)
assert result.returncode == 0, f"include/exclude failed: {result.stderr[:300]}"
received = get_dest_received_dir(dest, source)
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "a.txt"))
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "sub", "c.txt"))
assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "b.log"))
assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "sub", "d.log"))
@requires_rsync
def test_include_idiom_matches_rsync_selection(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_inc3_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_inc3_dst")
rdst = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_inc3_rdst")
_make_selection_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
clean_dir(rdst)
flags = ["--include=*/", "--include=*.txt", "--exclude=*"]
rsync_result = _rsync(["-a"] + flags + [source + "/", rdst + "/"])
assert rsync_result.returncode == 0, rsync_result.stderr
result, _ = run_client(source, dest, flags=["--preserve"] + flags,
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0
received = get_dest_received_dir(dest, source)
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "a.txt"))
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "sub", "c.txt"))
assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "b.log"))
# rsync -a src/ dst/ writes directly into dst/
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(rdst, "a.txt"))
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(rdst, "sub", "c.txt"))
assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(rdst, "b.log"))
class TestOneFileSystem:
"""#291: -x emits the mount-point directory but not its contents."""
def test_one_file_system_emits_mount_point_dir(self, shared_server):
local = os.stat(".")
shm = "/dev/shm"
try:
shm_stat = os.stat(shm)
except OSError:
pytest.skip("/dev/shm not available")
if shm_stat.st_dev == local.st_dev:
pytest.skip("no cross-device filesystem available")
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_ofs_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_ofs_dst")
clean_dir(source)
clean_dir(dest)
os.makedirs(os.path.join(source, "nested"))
os.makedirs(os.path.join(shm, "fastsync_ofs_probe"), exist_ok=True)
with open(os.path.join(source, "keep.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"keep\n")
with open(os.path.join(shm, "fastsync_ofs_probe", "inside.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"cross\n")
link = os.path.join(source, "nested", "link")
try:
os.symlink(os.path.join(shm, "fastsync_ofs_probe"), link)
except OSError:
pytest.skip("cannot create symlink")
try:
result, _ = run_client(
source, dest,
flags=["--preserve", "--copy-links", "-x"],
port=shared_server.port,
)
assert result.returncode == 0, f"-x failed: {result.stderr[:300]}"
received = get_dest_received_dir(dest, source)
assert os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "keep.txt"))
# The mount-point directory entry is created but its contents are not.
assert os.path.isdir(os.path.join(received, "nested", "link"))
assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(received, "nested", "link", "inside.txt"))
finally:
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(shm, "fastsync_ofs_probe"), ignore_errors=True)
def _make_output_tree(root):
clean_dir(root)
os.makedirs(os.path.join(root, "sub"))
with open(os.path.join(root, "a.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"hello\n")
with open(os.path.join(root, "sub", "b.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write("wörld\n".encode("utf-8"))
os.symlink("a.txt", os.path.join(root, "link"))
class TestItemizeParity:
"""#292: -i output matches rsync 3.4.1 for the cases fastsync can observe."""
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_itemize_first_transfer_matches_rsync(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_item_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_item_dst")
rdst = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_item_rdst")
_make_output_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
clean_dir(rdst)
rsync_result = _rsync(["-a", "-i", source + "/", rdst + "/"])
assert rsync_result.returncode == 0, rsync_result.stderr
rsync_lines = sorted(
line for line in rsync_result.stdout.splitlines()
if line.startswith(">f") or line.startswith("cL")
)
result, _ = run_client(source, dest, flags=["-a", "-i"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, result.stderr[:300]
fast_lines = sorted(
line for line in result.stdout.splitlines()
if line.startswith(">f") or line.startswith("cL")
)
assert fast_lines == rsync_lines, f"rsync={rsync_lines} fastsync={fast_lines}"
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_itemize_modified_file_matches_rsync(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_item2_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_item2_dst")
rdst = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_item2_rdst")
_make_output_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
clean_dir(rdst)
seed = run_client(source, dest, flags=["-a"], port=shared_server.port)
assert seed[0].returncode == 0, seed[0].stderr[:300]
assert _rsync(["-a", source + "/", rdst + "/"]).returncode == 0
with open(os.path.join(source, "a.txt"), "wb") as fh:
fh.write(b"hello changed and longer\n")
# Pin the source mtime so rsync's `t` column is deterministic (a write
# that lands in the same whole second as the seed would not show `t`).
os.utime(os.path.join(source, "a.txt"), (1000000000, 1000000000))
rsync_result = _rsync(["-a", "-i", source + "/", rdst + "/"])
assert rsync_result.returncode == 0, rsync_result.stderr
rsync_lines = sorted(
line for line in rsync_result.stdout.splitlines() if line.startswith(">f")
)
result, _ = run_client(source, dest,
flags=["-a", "-i", "--incremental"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, result.stderr[:300]
fast_lines = sorted(
line for line in result.stdout.splitlines() if line.startswith(">f")
)
assert fast_lines == rsync_lines, f"rsync={rsync_lines} fastsync={fast_lines}"
class TestOutFormatParity:
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_out_format_n_l_matches_rsync(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_fmt_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_fmt_dst")
rdst = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_fmt_rdst")
_make_output_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
clean_dir(rdst)
fmt = "%n %l"
rsync_result = _rsync(["-a", "--out-format=" + fmt, source + "/", rdst + "/"])
assert rsync_result.returncode == 0, rsync_result.stderr
rsync_lines = sorted(
line for line in rsync_result.stdout.splitlines()
if line and not line.split(" ", 1)[0].endswith("/")
)
result, _ = run_client(source, dest,
flags=["-a", "--out-format=" + fmt],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, result.stderr[:300]
fast_lines = sorted(
line for line in result.stdout.splitlines()
if line and not line.split(" ", 1)[0].endswith("/")
)
assert fast_lines == rsync_lines, f"rsync={rsync_lines} fastsync={fast_lines}"
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_out_format_M_datetime_shape(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_M_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_M_dst")
_make_output_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
result, _ = run_client(source, dest,
flags=["-a", "--out-format=%M %f"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, result.stderr[:300]
import re
pattern = re.compile(r"^\d{4}/\d{2}/\d{2}-\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2} ")
for line in result.stdout.splitlines():
if line:
assert pattern.match(line), f"bad %M format: {line!r}"
class TestListOnlyParity:
@requires_rsync
@pytest.mark.ci
def test_list_only_matches_rsync(self, shared_server):
source = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_list_src")
dest = os.path.join(TEST_DATA_DIR, "out_list_dst")
_make_output_tree(source)
clean_dir(dest)
rsync_result = _rsync(["-r", "--list-only", source + "/"])
assert rsync_result.returncode == 0, rsync_result.stderr
rsync_lines = sorted(rsync_result.stdout.splitlines())
result, _ = run_client(source, dest, flags=["--list-only", "-l"],
port=shared_server.port)
assert result.returncode == 0, result.stderr[:300]
fast_lines = sorted(result.stdout.splitlines())
assert fast_lines == rsync_lines, (
f"rsync={rsync_lines}\nfastsync={fast_lines}"
)